Hello, everyone,
When I asked him if they would raise my salary to match my predecessor’s if I dumped my boyfriend, got married, had children and bought an apartment, I was told that I should be grateful that I was working in what had always been considered a “man’s job.” – Giselle Minoli, A Woman’s De-Liberation: There Never Was a Sexual Revolution
This has been the longest stretch of time I’ve been away from G+ in I don’t remember how long. I’ve been traveling non stop for two weeks, was chased across country by a nasty virus (it won), and by Meg Tufano, the publisher of The Journal for Social Era Knowledge, because I’d gone past the deadline she’d extended me to write A Woman’s De-Liberation: There Never Was a Sexual Revolution. My essay is a reflection on my own long, interesting, fortunate and challenging professional life, and is in part a response to some of the claims Sheryl Sandberg makes about women and work in her new book Lean In. Let’s just say I disagree with her.
I have posted quite a bit in the last month not only about Sandberg’s book, but about Marissa Mayer’s decision to discontinue WFH arrangements for all employees. You all have been wonderfully responsive to those posts and I have enjoyed and learned a tremendous amount from your comments and passion about these issues, which are not just working women’s issues, they are working men’s issues as well…and they therefore affect all of our families, our finances, our creative and professional futures and, let’s face it, our individual and collective health.
Let me just say that the women I have met in my professional life could run the world from now until the end of time if there were the opportunity for them to do so. There are reasons only 18 Fortune 500 CEOs were women in 2012. And it isn’t because women don’t step up to the plate ready to give the best of their game.
Thank you for reading, as always.
Giselle
#feminism #sherylsandberg #leanin #womenandwork #workingmothers
March 20, 2013 at 6:07 pm
Look forward to reading you, as always!
March 20, 2013 at 6:10 pm
So supportive of you Daniela Huguet Taylor…as always. Thank you very much.
March 20, 2013 at 6:12 pm
congrats Meg Tufano your site is blocked at my workplace 🙂
(switching to tablet/tether to peruse.)
March 20, 2013 at 6:23 pm
Hi, Brian Titus on my way to the airport once again. Will check in later….
March 20, 2013 at 6:28 pm
Fabulous, I’ve liked it very much. My mother had a similar life to your’s, having also lost her husband too young.
March 20, 2013 at 6:38 pm
Safe travels Giselle Minoli. I lost my father at age 9; much different situation for my mom, however. very interesting.
March 20, 2013 at 6:44 pm
I’ll be reading after work Giselle Minoli.
March 20, 2013 at 6:58 pm
Bravo!!!
Especially:
A true sexual revolution for women is one that would grant them the freedom to choose to be married or not to be married, without having to listen to accompanying peanut gallery commentary. A true sexual revolution for women is one that would respect a woman’s choice to have children or not without being labeled either a traditionalist or a misfit. A true sexual revolution for women is one that would not blame them for being bestowed with a female biological identity – as though being born a woman were a disease – and one that would proactively help them become fully productive working members of our society, whether they have children or not, if that is what they choose.
March 20, 2013 at 7:04 pm
Brian Titus That’s weird, I wonder why? It’s got a lot of art on the site?
March 20, 2013 at 7:06 pm
Well done; very powerful.
March 20, 2013 at 7:08 pm
The site you requested is blocked under the following categories: Pornography;Political/Activist Groups
March 20, 2013 at 7:11 pm
I really want to read this. That’s why I’m just leaving this dumb bookmark comment. Sorry, Giselle Minoli 🙂
March 20, 2013 at 7:18 pm
As always, Giselle Minoli, your work is a pleasure to read. You put into words precisely what I have been thinking about lately, but in a much more coherent way than what is contained in my thoughts. Excellent article!
March 20, 2013 at 8:00 pm
Hello, all of you kind people! Daniela Huguet Taylor and Brian Titus I did not know that within our life experiences was the shared one, somewhere, of a father/husband gone too young. It changes everything for a child and mother in this conversation. Thank you both for reading. Whatever you care to elaborate on…I am all ears!
March 20, 2013 at 8:10 pm
Eve A and James Barraford and Jon Henry I will look forward to your thoughts when or if you have time.
Jodi Kaplan for such a fabulous and forward thinking city our beloved NY can be pretty stuck in the mud. Thank so for taking the time to read and comment….always!
March 20, 2013 at 8:28 pm
A fantastic read, Giselle Minoli!
March 20, 2013 at 8:36 pm
Ayoub Khote can’t even begin to tell you what your words mean to me. Thank you, humbly…
March 20, 2013 at 8:54 pm
The disconnect you describe between the feminist movement and the reality that confronts women is something I witnessed in my formative years as well.
Unfortunately, it is very much alive today. I am constantly shocked and shaken by the things I hear in management circles when women aren’t present.
It seems that ethics and fair play are expensive. And now that money doesn’t flow as freely as it once did, racism and misogyny are steady gaining ground. The world is still waiting for the feminist movement.
March 20, 2013 at 9:01 pm
Hi Eve A. I suppose I should admit to all of you that I never thought I would appreciate those hardships and that even my father’s death would have a silver lining. The truth is that without hardship we don’t grow and we don’t learn our strengths and weaknesses…and we never really appreciate other people as well. I do wish that my mother had not had such a difficult time after my Dad died. I can’t fix that…but I can refuse to allow other people to sweep the complexity of these issues under the rug. Thank you for your support and time Eve A.
March 20, 2013 at 9:04 pm
Jon Henry I would be interested to hear what some of those things might be. Although I appreciate that you might not be able to say. I, too, have noticed a shocking increase in sexism. Competition for work can bring out the worst in people. Thank you for reading. I appreciate it.
March 20, 2013 at 10:07 pm
Thanks. It’s fascinating to watch adaptation. My mother, who is an Australian, from much the same stock as Greer, is strong, determined and hardy. As are many of her friends, who by choice utilise a force of determination that appears often weak to me in the more gentrified populations. A ninety year old friend, that until recently, because her hips gave out, would walk hills and ravines in Whitecliffs Australia, one of the most desolate places on earth.
Most women have sleep walked into a society partly altered by a philosophic endeavour. And many men have adapted while in a type of trauma to a different set of expectations from the ones they were drilled into expecting or were used to.
One of the problems has been, I think, that the paradigm was never fully replaced. Everybody wants peace, and the effort from men was as if making an accommodation to the demands of women, which to their general credit, was willingly given. The subject while not properly understood by men, was valid even as a courtesy, and as usual, the rigidities in male society assisted in gaining their compliance.
But as if under orders now less demanded, males have relaxed on this subject while women have forgotten much of what it all meant. The new contract between the sexes and with society has stabilised again, with important matters connected to the freedom of women still unfinished.
There is an irony in this ladies epiphany. And an indication of historical ignorance, if I may be so bold.
March 20, 2013 at 10:41 pm
Very graceful writing Giselle Minoli. It seems peculiar to me that there seem to be some gatekeepers of feminist theory that don’t admit the individual and remarkably protean natures and phases of women’s lives, and how ALL of our lives bend through stretches of formal work engagement and then to the attentions and endless demands of fundamental existence and perhaps back again.
I think of my mother, years as a working-class restaurant manager to join the income of my father’s blue-collar job to make ends meet in our family, finally free of that to spend years volunteering at her church and then years caring for my father through his Alzheimer’s at home—there was never time for theory. There was only the rock-solid example of intelligence and ethic and capable accomplishment. She’s slowed down at 90, but she’s still the picture of integrity to me, and I admire the hell out of her.
Thank you for presenting a picture that accommodates the alternate examples of lives richly lived, corporate stars or no. Not to decry in the least the acuity and legitimacy of deep achievement in the business sphere (and the equal respect that should be given to that achievement), but to welcome voices that are equally eloquent outside the boardroom, gender be damned. Thanks for your incisive writing.
March 20, 2013 at 11:55 pm
Giselle Minoli several places in this piece you have spoken about before here and there in other posts, but to see them all so passionately and eloquently together placed in the larger context (over time) of social, economical, educational, and political realities that you and others have faced, well, I’m floored! I’m near speechless in a good way. Thank you because this is the best thing I could have read right now given my own life’s journey as a woman and for my hopes (and concerns) for my daughter. I’m saving this for Vivienne when she’s old enough to read it and keeping it too for myself whenever I need inspiration!
March 21, 2013 at 2:20 am
Hi, everybody. How utterly classless of me to create a post like this before I head for the airport, sign off again, then back on from JetBlue, then vanish again while I was (driving too fast) to Virginia from Dulles! However…the nice thing for me is that I get to my destination and there are all of these (as usual) thoughtful comments, which make me want to do a radio show.
As I read through your comments I hear/see/sense/feel/smell story after family story that are, each of them, singular, and yet there are these eternal labels placed on us (men included) to be of a sort, to “succeed” in some traditionally accepted way. And those stories are so media-hyped that the other stories, the ones that, as Greg Squires notes, introduce us to those “who by choice utilise a force of determination that appears often weak to me in the more gentrified populations” are often eclipsed.
I am grateful for my years in the theatre, because plays are about human beings and their struggles and it is an enduring tradition, the theatre, as well as the telling of those stories throughout the ages.
I’m thinking at this moment of one of my very favorite playwrights, George Bernard Shaw, who was, in my view, a great feminist, utterly empathetic to women and ever questioning of roles and imprisoning traditions and values. And he didn’t just pit women against men, he pitted women against women and mothers against daughters (in the brilliant Mrs. Warren’s Profession) and fairly put up to your face (and British Aristocracy’s) a mirror of demanded reflection on what each of us believes to be true in our core.
It is from stories about human beings, not theory, that I find I am most moved to change my own life…
March 21, 2013 at 2:25 am
Tom Bentley your mother sounds amazing…”…there never was time for theory. There was only the rock-solid example of intelligence and ethic and capable accomplishment.” What a testament to her your words are. But I am sure she knows that. You and I (and so many others) share the Alzheimer’s story. My mother died of it in 2004.
Yes, theory. And what are those theories that we are so enamored of? Such that it is so difficult for so many people to lives their lives true to themselves because of fear of bucking the trend. When I was in the music industry I would watch with fascination when some young unknown struggled to be heard, to be seen, to be valued. Then, years later when they would become stars, everyone suddenly heard, saw and “valued them.” But the artist was still the same person. It was only their “success,” their degree of Lean In that appeared to have changed.
March 21, 2013 at 2:36 am
True honesty and baring one’s soul compassionately in a public forum whilst maintaining more than a simple patina of privacy, is a rare and precious gift Giselle Minoli. Your ability to meet the challenge is a testament to your intelligence and experiential depth. Most of all, it speaks to your undoubted, and oft-demonstrated, skill as an exceptional writer—a true communicator.
Your piece energized so many synapses that it’s difficult to know where to start. Perhaps I should begin by volunteering for the position suggested in your last paragraph. My qualifications would seem to match the job description. I am the other side of the gender divide and, as you know, a passionate supporter of true equality between this planet’s two predominant species—men and women.
Sadly, at this point I should say that there are significant barriers to my appointment also. For a start I’m a trifle biased. I believe that the world would be a better place if the gender inequality were reversed. ‘Man’s’ testosterone-driven competitive instincts, and the inevitable conflict, has retarded humanity’s development for the past 65,000 years. Management by consensus, enhanced by honed protective instincts, is so much more powerful.
Further, both of my parents, approaching their tenth decade, are alive and well and, although my mother had paid work—as a typist—through the war and until 1950, her vocations were child rearing, charities, and horticulture from then on. Further I was raised in the U.K. where things were very different in so many ways. My father, as many intellectuals, was of a communist persuasion and a card-carrying Socialist until the war. Nobody minded. He was in the majority in his cohort.
Naturally, when ‘Uncle Joe’s’ true colours became known there was a change. My father joined the Labour Party—card carrying too. To this day he is proud of ferrying voters to the polling stations in his motorcycle combination. I’m proud too. He helped bring in the voters to elect the government that enacted social medicine legislation and so many other great programs that helped equalize a divided society. Sadly these are diluted today in the U.K. economy driven by myopia from the other side of the aisle. Ho hum.
What is critical, however, and may help my chances of meeting your requirements for the ‘advertised’ post is that my mother was an equal partner in all efforts. As politics became less critical we worked as a family to consider then campaign on other inequities—racial, sexual, political. Anything other than religious—we have never been into lost causes.
It is that background that has shaped my perception of the world and the inequity of discrimination. I’m particularly passionate on the gender issue. If the position is still open please let me know where to apply. Thank you again for the perfectly balanced and insightful piece.
March 21, 2013 at 3:41 am
Colin Lucas-Mudd Oh my…I must skip right over all the nice things you said and get right to officially offering you the role! I see not a single significant barrier. What Socialist/Labor Party/Latent Communist leanings are still coursing through your blood, it seems not to matter to Americans if one is born across the Pond and has a British accent.
I’m actually not kidding. One of the more disturbing “gender” issues in this country is that men can’t easily “critique” women for fear of being called anti-female, nor can they easily support them for fear of having their agenda questioned. So, too, there are so few women at the top (Mayer/Sandberg) that women fear they can’t critique lest the house of cards built out of two cards come toppling down. Likewise, if they blatantly support one another, they fear being accused of disingenuousness. See how screwed up we Americans are?
But you, Colin Lucas-Mudd suffer from none of this. A Male Socialist Feminist with a British accent would be on the top sellers list is no time.
As a possible title, how about: A Man’s Deliberation: On the Road to a Female Sexual Revolution?
Meg Tufano?????
March 21, 2013 at 3:57 am
Oooooooooo. Giselle Minoli Colin Lucas-Mudd Now wouldn’t that be fun!
March 21, 2013 at 9:56 am
Wonderful post as always Giselle Minoli – my heart goes out to that little girl – both of them – all of them.
March 21, 2013 at 9:57 am
Also on the way to the airport.
March 21, 2013 at 12:06 pm
Thank you Giselle Minoli for the privilege of reading this post that evoked a myriad of thoughts and emotions for me. I experienced a similar familial background with me as housemaid struggling to maintain A’s in school while my brother watched TV. Now as I reinvent my career once again, I’m amazed that my competition for the job tends to be young women in sexually explicit clothing whose families had no problem financing advanced degrees. Women have won “the right” to work full time, mother full time, and clean full time while looking sexy and dotting our signature with fancy initials. If it weren’t for the occasional brilliant share such as the one you offered, I would have the sense that we are on a very fast treadmill going nowhere.
March 21, 2013 at 1:24 pm
Charlotte Duren Yet another story shared with me about another person’s life. What few people reliaze is how much we writers stew over what we write. We write because we must write. And we write, hopefully, to coax others to come out of the forest and tell their own stories. And if more women (and men) wrote their personal stories, it wouldn’t be possible for “one voice” at the top of a corporation to put out the message that they know the way it is for all people.
As for the young women you think are your competition in sexually explicit clothing Charlotte Duren I am here to tell you that it is not true. I will tell you, because I have seen it for decades and I watch it every day, that they wear sexually explicit clothing because there is nothing else going on there. It’s easy to see why some women would think this is competition, but in reality it is absolutely nothing, it means nothing and it will come to a further big fat nothing.
For reasons that have do with the kinds of people I met when I was growing up, mostly artists, I have never been afraid of getting older. Nor have I ever shied away from telling people my age. In fact, I feel more of everything than I felt when I was just starting out in my career. All day long young women like those you describe come to me and ask me how to do a zillion different things.
And I remind them every single day of the same thing: We become what we practice. If you get up every day and work on only how you “appear” in the world, that is all that you will become good at.
I think every woman and every man should take a few days out of their lives to evaluate all that they have done and then celebrate it. One of the benefits of being in the arts is that everything gets more distilled over time and there are some things one cannot realize when one is young. Find those things and surround your life with them. This should be our message to one another.
There are so very many of us on that treadmill Charlotte Duren. We just need to write about it more. Thank you so much for your time reading and your comment.
March 21, 2013 at 1:58 pm
Eve A this is the sense of a woman being punished for her biology to which I was referring. Yes, it can now be true for men as well who are wanting to co-raise their children in a more hands on way. I have always felt that part of the reason that men haven’t championed more stay-at-home time is precisely because they know how fickle the work environment is. It is that sense of I must do whatever anyone asks of me now because there is a limited supply and it won’t last long. The problem with all of it is it that it doesn’t last long anyway.
Culturally we have far too much of a sense of “the money,” “the job,” “the career,” and far less of a sense of “the life,” “the love,” “the family,” “the relationship.”
Work/Life balance to me has nothing at all to do with the opposite of working at a profession being hanging out doing nothing at home or cruising down the river at sunset with a cocktail with an umbrella in it.
Family, love, relationships (with significant others and children and friends) are also a kind of work, if you consider tending anything you care about as effort.
It is the sense that they only thing worthy of that kind of intensive focus is the kind of work that makes money. Which is what is so seriously wrong with Marissa Mayer’s decision. We forget that she is young. Young does not mean wise.
March 21, 2013 at 2:12 pm
Indeed! The visible is temporary and the invisible is eternal. I have lived life according to values that are invisible. Why should I be surprised that the world (“the money,” “the job,” “the career”) doesn’t concur in my valuation? However, that lack of concurrence seems to be more vehemently expressed toward women.
March 21, 2013 at 2:22 pm
However, that lack of concurrence seems to be more vehemently expressed toward women.
This is really a perfect expression of the “trap” I sometimes feel we’re in. We are all facing these issues, but as you say, they are more vehemently expressed toward women. (I would add “much more” to that statement).
So if we talk about fixing it for everyone, it feels like we are shorting women. If we talk about fixing it for women, the underlying problem isn’t really being addressed. How do we move toward a world where men and women both feel they’re being treated fairly, and it’s not at the expense of the opposite sex?
March 21, 2013 at 2:32 pm
Brian Titus it was set up badly to begin with. “Paid work” has always meant banking, lawyering, doctoring, etc. Women have fought this battle for centuries. It is the reason that when they get divorced their lives are so perilous and they can, in fact, and do, often, fall below the poverty line, along with their children.
I honestly believe it starts with marriages. If a couple “decides” that the man will work and bring in the “bacon for pay,” the couple has to provide the woman a “salary” for her “bacon for no pay,” role at home, which we all know is exhausting. Couples put money in savings accounts and 401(k)s and invest in all sorts of other ways. But it often goes completely unspoken that the reason a man is able to do all that he does is because someone is at home tending to the hearth fire.
Single men know they have to pay for all of these things: the laundry, the housekeeping, the secretarial and social organization of their lives and they hire someone (often) to do that for them. Suddenly, bizarrely, inexplicably, that same man gets married and it’s like Hurray, it’s now free!
No. It. Isn’t. It is a team. It is a joint decision. And even though technically speaking this is not the genesis of Virginia Woolf’s 500 pounds a year and a room of one’s own, what would be wrong with a woman getting a paid salary for her share of the work?
This, then, provides an interesting basis for their marriage. Each person’s goals discussed and championed. Each person’s life held up for support.
The notion that women and men give up their lives for their children, as thought they are petri dishes spawning has always been appalling to me. Children need to see their parents lives – the mother’s and the father’s – fulfilled.
Brian Titus, the very conversation about love, relationships and marriage needs to change. There is also the sexual component…but that’s another essay. 😉
March 21, 2013 at 2:37 pm
Eve A your comment is numbing – “Sometimes it’s also our spouses who think there must be a ROI other than the children raised to sensible and caring adults. At least it’s like this in my case.” Yes. Yes. And Yes.
But this is where men, too, have been robbed. I cannot count the number of men in my life who have confessed, “I always wanted to…but…” “I wish I had not gone into my father’s business…” “I wish I had taken a chance on myself….” “I wish I had listened to my own instincts…” But there were expectations. And pressures, both cultural and familial.
No one likes to be the rogue hyena slyly walking around the edges of the plain watching the other animals. No one likes to feel they are missing the boat. But evolutionarily we are well past that If I Don’t Spread My Own Seed I’ll Die stage. Children are a blessing. But there are many other kinds of human legacies. Children are only one of them.
March 21, 2013 at 2:41 pm
Giselle, your last comment reminds me of something that happened about 20 years ago.
A colleague (female) scolded me that “my biological clock was ticking” (and that, by implication, I should get started right away producing children).
I looked at her, cupped my hand to my ear, and said, “That’s funny, I don’t hear anything.”
March 21, 2013 at 2:44 pm
Brian Titus If I may offer a very succinct answer on a good place to start: Equal Pay! This inequity needs to end now.
March 21, 2013 at 3:11 pm
Giselle Minoli Thank you so much. I accept. Oddly enough two of the better, male, commentators in this forum and I spent a while considering co-authoring a book eighteen months ago. The structure was left, right, and center, not politically, but from the male chauvinism and female consensus building activities in digital fora. My role was to take the female part with power being added to the arguments on the basis that I was writing for women—but as a male.
As to our parallels, there are several others. I’ll drop you and Meg a line with some photographs from my father’s biography. The one of my mother pushing a wheelbarrow full of concrete as my parents built the second home is particularly powerful.
March 21, 2013 at 3:15 pm
Oh, I’d love to read that Colin, if I may.
March 21, 2013 at 3:15 pm
Giselle Minoli So much the same for the writer who has written six buried books, only to have the seventh make magic, and then be acclaimed as having “come from nowhere.” So easy to ignore the long hours at the keyboard alone, doing the work. So again for the woman next door, “Meh, she’s a housewife”—the housewife that perhaps taught the kids the stirring of art that will stay with them for all their lives, or who tirelessly labored under the headlights as a volunteer for a social cause or candidate, making a difference—or a hundred other things.
So hard to get past the labels and the blindnesses of labeling.I do this endlessly too: pass an old guy wobbling down the street and categorize and dismiss: “Ahh, another old man.” But maybe that’s the old man who had the bike shop for 45 years, putting the three kids through college, launching a thousand kids to wheeled adventures, and maybe even translating Rilke at night. So many ways to make a difference than climbing gilded ladders.
But it’s damn hard (for me, at least) to NOT categorize and label; it’s the mental shorthand that saves us from that ghastly burden of deeper reflection. Guilty, most of the time.
March 21, 2013 at 3:23 pm
I second what I know to be Jodi Kaplan’s heartfelt enthusiasm for reading whatever you write Colin Lucas-Mudd. And I got chills at the description of that image. Book cover.
Such powerful words Tom Bentley. Yours is the classic self-questioning and honest literary nonfiction voice. It is the purpose of the medium. To all of you men on this thread, I have said to those extremely close to me, my husband Brian Altman being the person at the top of that list, that the men (excuse me for a moment ladies) I have met on G+ have categorically defied so many things I encounter in men in the “traditional” business world. There is a huge group of men here who are clearly rejecting the status quo, whose marriages are strong, who are proactively looking for ways to deepen their lives (and I’m not talking or trashing the spiritual meaning implied in that).
Sadly, Tom Bentley for writers, too, there are “labels.” What one has to write and how and for which perceived audience in order for it to “hit.” Yet I maintain that all of our lives are far more rich and complicated than are allowed. And none of this will shift unless we refuse to allow focus groups to define how we live our lives.
March 21, 2013 at 4:04 pm
Giselle Minoli “… all of our lives are far more rich and complicated than are allowed.” Well put; so they are. Thanks for the textured assessment of G+ men and the albatross of labels. But does this mean I now can’t submit inane lyrics to Justin Bieber’s publishing house? Damn…
March 21, 2013 at 4:13 pm
Tom, you couldn’t write anything asinine enough for Bieber if you tried.
March 21, 2013 at 4:16 pm
It’s never too late to begin Jodi Kaplan. Methinks Tom Bentley can do it if he puts his mind to it!
March 21, 2013 at 4:17 pm
Nah, he’d be unable to resist slipping in a word like “myrmidon.”
March 21, 2013 at 4:25 pm
Hey, I can do asinine on command: for instance, a rabbi, a frog and a myrmidon walk into a bar. Oh, never mind…
March 21, 2013 at 4:26 pm
Colin Lucas-Mudd I am on my way to NM to attend the memorial service for a friend. Perhaps we can chat on Sunday? I fly back to Dulles Monday morning. Just a thought. Then I’ll be in VA ’til the 28th, then back to NY and, you know, like that….
March 21, 2013 at 4:40 pm
Always delighted to chat with you Giselle Minoli. I shall be beetling away at my desk on Sunday. Ping me when you would like to chat. Safe travels.
March 21, 2013 at 5:01 pm
I’m curious Giselle Minoli on what is the fundamental difference between many men on G+ and men in business?
Are we more enlightened? Are we poor at business because we don’t play the accepted roles expected? Are we bums living in our parents basements? Are we just bidding our time like woman…waiting for the dinosaurs to die off?
I’m not being flip. I’m curious.
March 21, 2013 at 5:22 pm
I will answer more fully later James Barraford I’m driving to the airport and can’t stay. But…people…men and women behave differently when there is a paycheck being made. This is not the case on G+.
March 21, 2013 at 5:48 pm
Thank you all for your kind support of this post. I really am now off to the airport. Will check in with you before I board. Must have French Fries when I fly. For good luck.
March 21, 2013 at 6:02 pm
A great essay, Giselle Minoli. I think you touch on one of my fundamental problems with feminism qua feminism (and much of the reason why I choose to identify as a humanist instead)…it has a great deal of baggage associated with it that smacks of a detached elitism–which is a rather damning criticism when placed up against the realities which confront so many women.
I ran into much the same thing when discussing the quality of public schools with a friend of mine. She could not understand why I would be supportive of vouchers and competitive enrollment–in short, of public education reform generally. I pointed out to her that while she had attended some of the best public schools in the country (CT) and gone on to, yes, Smith, I had grown up in the impoverished, incompetent school systems of the rural Carolinas and gone on to a public University. There was no reasonable way to draw the same conclusions from such fundamentally different starting points.
March 21, 2013 at 6:25 pm
That was some powerful reading… I was moved to the verge of tears reading that article. And no, that was not an exaggeration. Reading this thread was somewhat uplifting and inspiring, too.
There are days when one thinks all faith for human evolution is lost, and then there are days… when one sees a glimmer of light at the end of the tunnel.
I really have nothing of value to add, but I felt that just leaving it as a “+1” wouldn’t cut it as a way to express my degree of gratitude to having read all this.
March 21, 2013 at 6:54 pm
Giselle Minoli I’m completely serious when I say you need to flesh out into a book . Not necessarily a counter, but another view. If not a full book, a long ebook. We have a long history of pamphlets political, personal and otherwise. We would benefit from your writing such a book/ebook.
March 21, 2013 at 7:35 pm
Tagging HuffPost Live. Get this lady Giselle Minoli on one of your segments. Pronto. Voices like this need to be heard by more than a couple of threads on Google+.
March 21, 2013 at 9:35 pm
Gary Walker I have often wondered about the blindness born of elitism. I know many people far more privileged than I growing up who can see clearly while others are blind as bats. So, too, often those who have to struggle (too much ?) cannot see clearly, while others do not feel sorry for themselves. At some point how we choose to be in the world is our own choice.
but. I’m with you when it comes to public education reform. The way it is currently going only those children with parents of means will be able to go to school. And then woe be unto all of us for how narrow the prism becomes and how small the applicant pool.
Yes…humanism. But there was/is a need for gender inequality issues to be addressed. I just don’t think academic circles was it. Thank you so much for reading, Gary.
March 21, 2013 at 9:39 pm
Walther M.M. I’m eating my “flying French Fries” and smiling the big smile. I actually have great faith in women and men and the rabbits they are capable of pulling out of their hats. I just think magicians have been using the same breed of rabbit for too long…and the audience thinks they’ve seen it all!
March 21, 2013 at 10:21 pm
Another idea James Barraford , hope you share The Journal for Social Era Knowledge with your circles? They will not put the Journal into Google Currents until we have 200 subscribers, and I cannot get “subscribers” until people can FIND the Journal in Google Currents. Rather a Catch-22. ( Google+ Would you PLEASE listen to this complaint of mine that I have been trying to get you to understand for a while now?)
In other words, James, we are trying to create a successful publication too. Have to start somewhere, right? ;’) Hope yours is going great!
March 21, 2013 at 10:24 pm
Brian Titus That is hysterical! It’s an academic journal! Identified as such at the Library of Congress! And look at all the APA referencing! What is going on I wonder???? Google+ please help! (But I am chortling with you, Brian.)
March 21, 2013 at 10:42 pm
I have boarded my flight and, for buon viaggio, could I ask all of you awesome people to subscribe to Meg Tufano’s Journal for Social Era Knowledge? You won’t regret it! Thank you!
March 21, 2013 at 10:43 pm
I know we keep wishing you “safe travels” but dang it, it’s because you travel so much. Happy flight Giselle Minoli.
March 21, 2013 at 10:45 pm
Meg Tufano I have shared wiith my circles. I also shared it on my Facebook page as I have some seriously smart ladies (and gents) there.
I have to admit I didn’t know the origins of the site. I understnand the frustration with Currents. Media Tapper was supposed to be added to Flipboard back when that meant something and they reneged. Keep trying is all I can say.
As far as my site Cultural Purveyor, it’s on hiatis until I decide what to do with it, but thanks for asking.
March 21, 2013 at 11:44 pm
James Barraford Thanks for the sympathy!
March 21, 2013 at 11:54 pm
hi Giselle Minoli
I did not watch American Idol on purpose. I do not like this year’s judges and have been unable to make a connection with any of the singers, who seem to be getting younger every year. Last night I was taking my evening nap before going to bed, was watching the proceeding show and woke up in time to learn that the contestants were going to sing “The Beatles.”
So I watched.
I was in High School when they came to America and starred on the Ed Sullivan show, I was in college when I first allowed my hair to reach and then cover my ears. I voted for McGovern over Nixon, rooted for Ali over Frazier, loved Phil Oches, had holes in my jeans before they cost extra, never dropped acid but when I smoked I inhaled, and I was one of the more conservative of my peers.
And then there was John and Paul who wrote anthems rather than songs. And even if you didn’t believe in their cause, you had to believe in them.
It was ironic that the American Idols had never heard the songs they were singing until a few days before they had to learn them. They could not possibly appreciate the significance of what they were singing or what those tunes meant to my generation.
I love +Giselle article because it was what John Lennon was about.
My mother was a doctor when women weren’t doctors. Her idol was Madame Currie, she raised three kids, she was a professor of radiology, she remained married to my dad for 52 years and I don’t think she ever burned her bra, maybe because she never had time to do so.
I voted for McGovern because Nixon looked funny when he made a “V” with his index and long fingers. Nixon was a man that could only be photographed in black and white. The man literally sucked color out of the room.
I rooted for Ali because he boxed the way I would have wanted to box if I was a boxer. He danced, jabbed, danced some more and then clobbered someone.
I loved Phil Oches because he sang the songs I would have wanted to sing, eliciting social consciousness to a radical movement that had no chance to succeed.
I inhaled because it made me feel good and I liked to walk with my fellow tokers to the deli for one of those twelve-inch sandwiches.
I loved John Lennon because he wrote what I would have wanted to write. He wrote of a world of peace, love and reason.
I love +Giselle’s article because it was what my mother, Phil Oches, John Lennon and my entire generation was about. It’s about being the person who reads the writing of the famous author and deciding if the message is worth embracing. It’s about buying a laptop and deciding if Facebook is worth the time it takes to log on. It’s about the struggle to grow without a trillion dollar trust fund up and the strains of being grown without a pedigree covered in IVY.
America is about people like +Giselle who wake up early, work late, and spend their days swimming in a cold lake while trying to stay warm.
But +Giselle can write a wonderful essay. That’s her talent and I adore her.
A beautiful angel flapping her wings in a void.
March 22, 2013 at 3:06 am
Wow,shades of Jack Kerouac, that is a lovely prose poem +Brian Altman. Thanks for a trip down the limpid river…
March 22, 2013 at 3:20 pm
Good morning from New Mexico, everyone. Brian Altman, I love you and am convinced that in your last life you were a musician/artist/poet/painter person. I might even have suggested, Tom Bentley, that he was Jack Kerouac’s reincarnation but the timing doesn’t work for that. Still, there are many interesting and slightly scary talents I live with in my life with Brian, such as that there is no Beatles, Simon & Garfunkle, Billy Joel, Bob Dylan, James Taylor, Eagles, Phil Ochs (and hosts and hosts of others) song that he doesn’t know by heart and and sometimes, when I’m cooking, and we’re talking about whatever he’ll start free-associating and recite Shakespeare or some poem he memorized when he was in the womb or some passage from a book, or we’ll go see Les Mis and he knows the words to every single song backwards and I’m not kidding.
I guess we like words in our house. Our House…is a very, very very nice house…dont’ get me started! 😉
March 22, 2013 at 3:32 pm
With two gargoyles in the yard/
Life used to be so hard.
🙂
March 22, 2013 at 3:33 pm
Ha! Jodi Kaplan…couldn’t have come up with a better rewrite if I tried!
March 22, 2013 at 4:07 pm
I always liked “Our House” by Madness.
March 22, 2013 at 4:41 pm
James Barraford I don’t know that one, but I will listen to it. BTW…thank you for your kind comments. I am actually working on a book…but my plans are not for it to be an eBook. I have nothing against eBooks…it just isn’t my personal vision. 😉
March 22, 2013 at 5:12 pm
Giselle Minoli A book on this issue? Make sure it’s sold as in Kindle form as well though for those of us into space age technology. 🙂
I read several paragraphs of your story to my wife (massive feminist) and she’s intrigued enough to read it thoroughly this weekend. She’s a supervisor working for a large corporation and I’ll leave it at that regarding what she sees (get my drift).
March 22, 2013 at 5:16 pm
James Barraford Thank you so much. I would actually like to have a bona fide conversation with you about this. Yes, the plans are for a book to be read in any format, but I can’t get there until I get there. The book is about a lot of things…and it’s hard not to tell you more than that, but some things need to remain a mystery, until they are no longer a mystery…if you get my meaning! 😉
March 22, 2013 at 5:26 pm
Giselle Minoli I do indeed.
March 28, 2013 at 12:49 pm
Good morning, everyone. I managed to subscribe to the Journal for Social Era Knowledge through Google Currents in my iPad (or your iPhone or mobile device…I just used my iPad). Here’s HOW to do it:
1. *Get Google Currents* on your device by going to iTunes or downloading it here: http://www.google.com/producer/currents
2. Open up your browser (any browser…I used Safari) and type in, character-by-character, this ridiculously long URL: http://www.google.com/producer/editions/CAowi46pAg/the_journal_for_social_era_knowledge and hit Go or Search or whatever…
3. This will open up the Library of Congress Index for the Journal.
4. There will be a little button at the top that says Open. Tap that button.
5. This will open a page with a button that says Subscribe for free. Tap that button.
6. You will be subscribed and end up back at the Currents page.
7. Go to the little Cog Wheel at the top of the Currents page next to your Name and email address (which appears because you are signed into Google) and Sync All Free Subscriptions.
8. Then…go back to the Currents Menu and look for Other (which is a category that will be listed under Lifestyle, Business, Science, etc.) and Tap on Other.
9. You will see the *Journal for Social Era Knowledge pop up as a Title.
10. Tap on it and the Winter 2012 issue of the Journal will appear. +Meg Tufano has not indexed the Spring issue yet, but she’s going to.
If you all could do this, it would be great for the Journal and for ALL of the contributing writers…
There are several steps here, but it’s NOT hard, just do everything carefully and deliberately and it will work. It worked for me perfectly.
Thank you!
March 28, 2013 at 3:20 pm
Interesting Meg Tufano — If I go through the Google Sites link, your site is not blocked here at work. It’s only through the direct synaptiqplus.com URL that our blocking software jumps in.
So any chance we can get this on Flipboard too? 🙂
May 9, 2013 at 8:39 pm
Meg Tufano Giselle Minoli James Barraford
Did anyone see this article in the Times on Sunday. My apologies if I missed a discussion about it somewhere already, but thought you all would be interested. It’s something I was certainly thinking, but could not put into words.
But we know this: the double standard concerning men’s versus women’s sexuality not only survives but thrives, manifest in the enduring notoriety of “Foxy Knoxy,” whose memoir was published on the same day last week that the ABC News special aired. Keep the rest of her story the same but make her a man in the midst of erotic escapades abroad. Are we still gawking? Is ABC trumpeting Diane Sawyer’s exclusive sit-down with the lascivious pilgrim?
Sexism and the Single Murderess
http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/05/opinion/sunday/bruni-sexismand-the-single-murderess.html
May 9, 2013 at 11:14 pm
No, I didn’t see it Brian Titus and I thought I was being pretty careful. I knew there was a TV special about it but I missed the article. Reading. Thank you.
May 10, 2013 at 1:21 pm
The Amanda Knox story and the way it is reported and most particularly Brian Titus the way women are responding to it…it’s all very disturbing indeed. Frank Bruni is one of my favorite journalist writers. Somehow I missed this. As I wrote, there never was a sexual revolution for women and there won’t be until women stop being defined sexually merely. That is what is going on here. Somehow male sexuality is part and parcel of their make-up as human beings. It is assumed that a powerful man, in business, in politics, in life, has a massive and unsatisfiable sexual appetite. This is the reason we forgive them their trespasses, right? We say things like, “Well, all men who are successful are like that and the women in their lives just have to get used to it.” This is the cultural myth, the rubbish that has been crammed down our collective throats (sorry for how trashy that sounds) for centuries.
But when it comes to women the exact opposite is assumed if they are successful – that they somehow have managed to put a lid on their sexuality, that they’ve properly buttoned themselves up, buying multiple twin sweater sets and lots of pearls to round out the I’m a Nice Girl look, You don’t have to be afraid of me, I won’t destroy this business, steal another woman’s husband, say something naughty, I’m a Madonna, I don’t have a sexual thought in my head.
No, as Bruni says, none of us will know what happened in Perugia, Italy. A woman’s sexuality, whether it’s exposed, expressed and exhibited in Victoria’s Secret, Sports Illustrated, Playboy, GQ or Penthouse, is for the express pleasure of men, somehow weirdly disconnected from the woman herself who is at once expected to be gorgeous and sexually available for her entire life, but also expected to be numb to her own femininity, unless of course she is in the beauty or sex business or celebrity business, in which cases she is in it for the money. Young girls need to be taught from the time they can walk and talk that their sexuality is first and foremost for them, about them, of them, for them. It is theirs.
If scientists were able to harness all of the rage and fear that women’s sexuality instills, we could have built an outpost in space by now for all of these rapacious and repressed women to go and live freely. Here they just throw them in jail. Remember Mary Kay Letourneau anyone?
May 10, 2013 at 1:44 pm
Giselle Minoli I think you have a whole other post there. Well said.
May 10, 2013 at 1:51 pm
I have to say Giselle Minoli that in a way Meridith Kircher’s sexuality was deprecated almost immediately, superceded as it were by the leery prospect of the Knox femme fatale. She was dead, and her sexuality made practically void. Except of course when it came to salacious detail of her behaviour while alive. Memory of her was fleet and flippant, I noticed when watching from the UK’s own media.
I would even go as far as saying that a similar deprecation occurs with victims of sex crimes, though I’m sure this is patently obvious.
Your thoughts lead me to think of the monolithic nature of the males concept of the female, as a general predisposition.
May 10, 2013 at 1:57 pm
Thank you for writing that Gary Walker. I am writing about it…but a serious article, not just a blog post. I don’t know how many experience this on a day-to-day basis, but it is disconcerting to have reached my age and to have had this whole life – in theatre, the arts, as a designer, writer, businessperson – and when details of me as a woman come out…that I chose not to have children, that I didn’t take the accepted path…the life that interests me is tossed by the wayside and what instead I get are comments like, “Wow, you look much younger,” (like, how, exactly, am I supposed to look?) or, “Wow, you never had children…don’t you regret that decision?”
Every week I hear them, comments about my physical presence and my reproductive choice. No wonder there are so few historically known women painters, artists, directors… So often women seem to be given one of two choices: polish up your sexuality and use that as your calling card, or stuff it into a sweater set and pretend you aren’t a woman. Sigh…
May 10, 2013 at 2:36 pm
Greg Squires The news that came out this week about the Air Force and its pretend effort to curtail rampant sexual abuse in that branch of the military illustrates in a heightened way the extent of how women are seen primarily as sexual objects (the Assault Prevention Officer was himself arrested for sexual assault…the mind boggles, here’s the link: http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/07/us/air-force-officer-who-led-sexual-assault-prevention-efforts-arrested.html).
Sheryl Sandberg’s book Lean In further illustrates (perhaps without intending to) the assumption that when it comes to women there is a very narrowly defined path they must march down in order to arrive at the top unscathed.
And I cannot begin to tell you the number of fathers I know who celebrate, brag about and champion their sons’ exploration of sex (go out, have fun, explore, don’t tie yourself down too quickly, life is for the young, play the field, snack at the female smorgasbord), while at the same time completely flipping out about their little girls’ budding sexuality, as though it is a poison from which there is no escape, and which therefore leads mothers, schools, sex educators to talk about not getting pregnant or getting a disease as the only viable sex education topics, as opposed to teaching a young girl/woman to love herself, love her body, and to figure out what sexuality/sensuality/beauty mean to her first and foremost.
It is so deep in the international culture of power and money Greg Squires that I think the education about it is going to have to come very strongly from men rather than from women. Sadly, whenever women raise the issue they are branded “feminists” or “anti-men,” which are words designed to silence and repress in and of themselves.
May 10, 2013 at 6:20 pm
It is deeply ingrained in us and our culture, from the moment we are conceived. As the father of 3 boys and a girl, I know that I think of them differently not just because they’re different people, but sometimes because one’s a girl and the others are boys.
My daughter is having a rough time of something right now, and my overwhelming urge is to try to protect her, de-stress her, make it better for her. I can’t help but think that if it was my oldest son, my first instinct would be for him to “tough it out.”
I would hope that after these initial thoughts I would take the same fatherly actions with any of my kids, but when these ideas are poured into us from every part of our family and societal upbringing, it’s hard to break away from the thinking. I’m trying…
May 11, 2013 at 3:28 am
Brian Titus
I think Dads need to treat their daughters and sons differently: they have different needs, and will have different lives.
Let Women’s Liberationists have at me.
MOST important (I’m talking from scientific psychological data), TALK to your daughters about intellectual things (the news, what they’re studying in school, doesn’t matter) and then listen to their answers and keep at it.
We do not know why, but young women who have intellectual conversations with a father figure (doesn’t have to be a dad) have MUCH higher achievement at every level of academia and business.
I should write a book! ;’)
(There are hundreds, I will make up a bibliography. And have been derailed from my reading by a dental emergency. Back at it tomorrow! ;’))
May 14, 2013 at 12:05 pm
Thanks for this comment Meg Tufano – I hadn’t heard that before. It’s kind of nice to think that intellectual conversations with your daughter are important, and that me giving a “non-kid” explanation of stuff to our 3yo daughter is a good thing. She seems to love it, and pretty much knows now if I’m not telling her the “real” answer.
I suspect that Father Christmas won’t make it through this year, not because we want to kill of the story, but because she doesn’t think it sounds particularly believable…
May 14, 2013 at 12:55 pm
How did I miss these comments…on my own thread no less. I got notification of Adam Johnson’s comment but not Meg Tufano’s or Brian Titus’s. Well let the feminists have at me as we’ll, Meg, or mothers because while fathers are often busy trying to protect their daughters (Brian it is natural…you know the anti-female world they are growing up in), mothers too respond by not pushing them out there, so girls often grow up feeling victimized and powerless.
What happens is that girls are often very much themselves when they are very young – opinionated and every bit as equal in the family. Then socialization starts and the signal to quiet down, to shush up, to not rock the boat begin in force until girls are silenced and their focus switches from being themselves to pleasing others. At the same time this is happening they are getting the signal that there is something wrong with being a girl – you can’t cry, emotion makes boys uncomfortable, don’t show any weakness or vulnerability – come out with your fists up ready to fight, and fight they will until they are in the box, unless they opt to abandon their own authenticity and spend their lives being good girls.
I was told at a family dinner three years ago by one of the young women present less than half my age that I needed to be “reigned in.” She was not kidding.
I posted the other day about Orthodox women in Jerusalem holding a certain group of women back from praying at the Wall. There is more fear of equality than perhaps of anything. And I agree with Meg that a father can give his daughter either permission to break free of these constraints or he will send her the signal that a woman’s brain is not something to be developed.
It is deeply complex…but it starts with awareness. Without that a young girl has no chance of figuring out who she wants to be…not who her parents think she should be.
Daisy Buchanan anyone?
May 14, 2013 at 3:59 pm
If there is any inherent difference between males and females, I’d posit it must be related to the effects that hormones have on us.
From my limited knowledge on how the hormones work, I’d say that boys and girls really should be very, very similar (or more specifically, that differences from child to child should not be attributed to their gender).
Ultimately, the goal of feminism is to remove gender barriers/stereotypes, and to respect and deal with people on a per-case basis, avoiding any gender-assigned labels or expectations.
Whether there are intrinsic, natural, hormone-induced differences between males and females has been pretty hard to determine due to all the cultural influence that’s included (and cannot be removed from studies), but if there’s any such thing, I’d expect it to be more related to aggression, sexual drives, or other aspects of our sexuality. Most of these don’t really apply to prepubescent children, so it’s probably safe to assume gender differences in children are mostly entirely social constructs.
May 14, 2013 at 4:10 pm
It’s not safe to assume that at all Walther M.M.
May 14, 2013 at 4:19 pm
You should try expanding on your comment, Greg Squires. It’s fine to disagree, but to disagree for the sake of disagreeing really helps nobody be any wiser…
May 14, 2013 at 4:22 pm
As a rule, when you preface an opinion with “from my limited knowledge of” that’s an indicator that is probably something you should refrain from holding forth on.
For instance, if I were to say, “From my limited knowledge of immunology….” there’s a pretty good chance that whatever follows is going to be a mixture of assumption and good old fashioned error.
May 14, 2013 at 4:28 pm
Could I ask you gentlemen to be really honest about how you feel about this boy/girl “teaching/raising” issue…as fathers if you are fathers, as brothers if you are brothers, as people…because, speaking personally, I don’t feel my own knowledge is limited. I’ve been watching this all my life, but…I don’t think it is spoken about “honestly” very often for fear of judgement. I appreciate your views and there is no judgement here. And I think personal experience is as valid as studies and statistics.
May 14, 2013 at 4:35 pm
Well it’s fairly straight forward. It’s not safe to assume. In fact at the risk of sounding argumentative, its generally not a good idea to assume anything much. Why would it be. Chromosomes alter the course of Androgen related development for both primary and secondary sexual characteristics. Androgen is a hormone. In respect of its influence in the development of sexual animals, there is no need to assume. It’s well known. After sexual divergence though, secondary sexual characteristics interplay with environment. This is the common understanding physiologically. Further explanation would probably take up too much of this post.
May 14, 2013 at 4:41 pm
Well, I suppose being humble can have its drawbacks. Gary Walker, I understand the stance, but do we have any specialists here that can properly counter?
My “limited” knowledge came from various readings on articles and studies I’ve done in the past, as gender differences is one of those subjects that fascinate me. However, I cannot hope to hold a candle to anybody with a proper degree who has studied these things for far longer than I have.
Most people don’t have deep enough knowledge on the topics they discuss on the internet everyday, but we do it anyway, because (perhaps in relation to what Giselle Minoli mentioned), these are all topics that permeate our everyday lives. So we all have a stake on understanding the situation we are in.
My honest opinion regarding teaching/raising children/young-adults is to simply strip away all preconceptions of how a boy/girl should be, and give them all the information required so that they can make their own decisions. If a boy wants to wear a dress, let him! If a girl wants to use her hair short, let her! If a boy wants to identify as a traditional female, then let him! (notice how it’s much more culturally viable for a girl to be more boy-like than the other way around. Injustice!)
I am aware of the cultural backlash that’s likely to ensue, and the overwhelming support from the parents that the child will require. But… is it really better to teach boys and girls that the moment they were born, society had selected a set of conventions and norms that they must follow, otherwise they are not “real” boys or girls? How would that make them feel if they are uncomfortable in such constraints?
May 14, 2013 at 4:44 pm
I should give references to all this. I’m sorry to appear pedantic, but before considering the influence of environment, including hormones, it is valuable I think to understand the developmental differences that lead to different starting points for the individual who finds themselves at some point on the sexual distribution curve. And it is a curve, not a polar choice between boy and girl, male female. If this is clear, then it perhaps can be more broadly understood.
May 14, 2013 at 4:45 pm
Thanks Greg Squires, that’s a much better response. Looks like I still have some reading to do regarding hormonal effects. Any suggestions (I’ve mostly read up on testosterone myself)?
May 14, 2013 at 4:47 pm
I’m sorry that I have to disappear into a meeting. I look forward to reading your thoughts later…I think it’s really valuable…and interesting.
May 14, 2013 at 5:00 pm
If I could suggest a partial study of androgen and the processes of sexual differentiation Walther M.M. Both in humans and other vertebrates in particular. There are many sources you can google. The subject of gender identification, both for the individual and extra individual is greatly informed by this biology I think.
May 14, 2013 at 11:54 pm
Thirty years ago when I was at CBS, this was the advice given to young women executives: always be nice, speak softly, never write long memos, keep it brief, never correct a man in a meeting, never take credit for being the one who gets the job done, never show up your colleagues, don’t be ambitious…just work late hours, never ask for a raise, when asking for a promotion, don’t ask for more money, never insult a man even when he’s insulted you, laugh at whatever jokes are told even if they are not funny, find out the political party of the men you work for and agree with their POV, at least publicly, never get angry at a man who makes advances to you…and the list goes on and on and on.
I don’t think it’s changed one iota. If it had Sheryl Sandberg wouldn’t be writing her book. She wouldn’t need. My disagreement with her has to do not with her premise that women aren’t succeeding and rising to the top they way they should, but with her premise that it is the fault of women themselves.
Theories about child-rearing are not coming from parents. They are coming from psychologists, scientists, doctors…one decade it’s Spock, another don’t punish your children, another it’s let them sleep with their parents as long as they like, another it’s telling educators never to criticize a student.
We are stuffed with everything except common sense: when learning anything, it doesn’t matter whether it’s the piano, or ballet or football or shooting a gun or flying a plane or orthopedic surgery, no one gets better at anything without practicing and practicing and practicing.
The problem is that girls are taught that they don’t have the talent, don’t have the know how, don’t have the ability to do what boys do and, even if they do, they won’t be accepted. Isn’t that the problem with the female helicopter pilot who spilled the beans in the early 90s on the Air force sex scandal? She was a talented pilot but her career was over? Wasn’t this the problem with Suzanne Sommers? She asked for the same money as male TV stars and she was fired. Wasn’t this the problem with Hillary when Bill was President? She was supposed to be the silent First Wife and not have any ambition to do things differently.
I just don’t see any of it as hormonal. It seems entirely cultural, entirely historical, entirely hierarchical, often religious even and always destructive to society. I don’t think we’re doing girls…or boys….any favors by limiting what we teach them they are capable of because of old notions that female = soft, male = aggressive, female = emotional, male = emotionless and a host of other boring constructs.
May 15, 2013 at 12:27 am
The previous comments were addressing whether there was any inherent differences in the sexes, Giselle Minoli, yours is addressing the differences that are encouraged by society.
I believe this is why my honest stance was to not try to push kids in any direction, but to teach them how to make choices by themselves, and show them that no door is automatically closed to them because of their chromosome pairs. Some parents go as far as making all choices “asexual,” so that a kid has to pick by themselves a gender identity, if they so wish to later in life.
Because of the toxic nature of society regarding gender roles, is that I’d encourage “assuming” (there’s that word, again) that there really are no differences between males and females, and to treat them all equally. Let diversity and uniqueness come from each person’s own decisions, rather than any set of rules that society might expect of them.
May 15, 2013 at 1:06 am
Walther M.M. you are right…that is the difference between our arguments. I suppose I make mine because I feel (instinctively? foolishly? correctly?) that even if there are inherent differences in the sexes I am not sure they should be encouraged or selected or noticed in any significant way in terms of what we focus on in bringing children up. I mean…I am really wondering if the differences themselves (if there are any that affect behavior) simply don’t matter/won’t matter once attention is taken off of them. For instance, what if girls and boys were brought up not to have any notice taken of anything that signifies “boyness” or “girlness?” In the spiritual world I suppose this would be called simply not responding to something. In the theatre world it is called (when an actor is working on a scene and is frustrated with their work, displeased with it, not getting where they want to be with it…) not commenting, because commenting implies judgement – something is good, something is bad. Instead…what if we were to just teach children to simply notice how they feel and move forward anyway?
Babies are interesting because their emotions flow and morph very quickly, a smile turning into a frown, a frown turning into a wail, a wail turning into a stare, a stare turning into a scream, a scream turning into a smile again. But when children get older we start to “shape” their behavior by commenting on and noticing their emotional state.
I think we are saying the same thing but coming at it from different angles. I like your suggestion that we simple allow girl and boy children to discover who they are and what they want to be without any interference. Ah…what freedom to be a child with parents who have the courage to let them breathe.
Did you catch that interesting article in the Times months ago about parents who were allowing their boys to dress “female” and not be freaked out by it? I’ll see if I can find it for you…
May 15, 2013 at 3:30 am
I’ve seen a few articles in my G+ time to that effect, Giselle Minoli. I’ve even seen articles where the father also wears a dress to show their support for the boy.
It really is challenging to be a parent that pretty much has to go against the social narrative in order to free their children from cultural (gender) norms, but I think that’s a sign of a responsible, wise, and brave parent.
May 15, 2013 at 9:02 am
The purpose I had in mentioning secondary sexual characteristics is that they have in fact been selected. While we might like to think of the convenience of being able to determine all behaviour independently of our genes and biology, this is not actually how our delivery into this world is accomplished. I think it is best to accommodate these observable facts, as it can help us discriminate between factors that are purely invented as categories, and those that have a deeper significance.
For example the female breast, and I will use this as an example because of its relevance to ‘ gender stereotypes’, is from the perspective of natural selection a selected secondary sexual characteristic. We do not will our breasts to grow larger. This has been already accomplished by both genetic mutation and selective behaviour. As the selfish gene demands reproductive success, it behoves us to consider the intuitive impulses that correlate often to anxiety about breast size with females.
From an evolutionary perspective, this is seen as a redress to perceived reproductive disadvantage. It is not seen as primarily a notion of self image referenced to group or self psychology.
May 15, 2013 at 11:03 am
But… Greg Squires I think the issues you raise…the possible “observable facts” relevant to male/female…are entirely separate from the issue of raising children by not building in belief systems or stereotypes from which, if programmed in early enough, they can never escape. What my body is capable of doing reproductively has nothing to do with what I am capable of accomplishing in my life; i.e., whether I become a scientist or engineer or architect (long thought to be male professions). I cannot “will” my body to be different than it was born…but I can free my brain and my abilities and my confidence in myself from societal/cultural/historical/educational beliefs/systems/tyrannies/prejudices and, often, long in place financial imperatives that have absolutely nothing to do with my biology (as I mentioned in my essay, for instance, my being in a job that had long been held by men and was therefore perceived as a man’s job – which was completely irrelevant and a social – and financial – constraint).
I’m deeply suspicious of the conversation and I go right back to Brian Titus pointing out the article about Foxy Knoxy, the asumptions about whom derive her supposedly murderous intent/capability from her hormonal sexed-uppedness.
May 15, 2013 at 11:49 am
Just popping in to say hi Giselle Minoli & sorry for not participating — I’m on ‘staycation’ with my wife and her sister this week (see my profile for fascinating updates!) Trying to follow along on the sidelines between bike rides & decadent meals!
I will say that no matter how much we say we would allow our children to make “gender-inappropriate” choices (e.g. boy wearing a dress), it is in practice extremely difficult to do so. As with many things, it is of course much easier to just go with the flow, and in the case of gender roles, “the flow” is so strongly set already.
I do think there was a time when we tried to give this some thought within our society — just like there was a time when we cared about racial equality, peace, our planet’s health, the energy crisis, etc., and those topics were discussed as if they were things we needed to accomplish.
Maybe that’s just an idealized memory from childhood and it was never really like that, but I sometimes feel we’ve gone backwards in so many ways. Maybe not in the actual implementation of equality, but in the fact that we seem to have stopped thinking or caring about it in the way we used to. Like people assume it’s just all been fixed, and now we can get back to our Foxy Knoxy stories and our SUVs and our drones and our war on terror.
May 15, 2013 at 11:54 am
I realise my motives here aren’t going to be easy to explain Giselle Minoli. I am not arguing for some natural order that somehow justifies a status quo. I’m arguing that distinctions that exist can help redress these cultural problems. In my opinion, it is in fact a worse issue than at a cursory glance it would appear. If it were just the case that some moral and sociological relativism could be claimed for these issues, then promoting change can be a very difficult political problem. Conservative religious proponents for example could claim equal validity in their suggestions, simply on the basis of the same freedoms that you, and I, wish to see. In fact in many cases, a de facto strategic decision to deprecate science in this and other matters is designed to promote relativism.
It is a worse problem in a sense because these observable characteristics are used as a justification, known or not, for amongst other things connected to power, sexist attitudes. This when the same examination of secondary selective outcomes indicates competitive and self interested inclinations in the male of the species. It has to be said that there is a correlation here between humans and other vertebrates. And here we do collide with Testosterone.
In other words, it can be argued that unwanted male attitudes are often an over extension of selected traits which are, I’m afraid, definitively used with malice in those cases where their original inception is known. To show that there is in fact a biological basis for this disposition helps avoid relativism.
It can also help those females who often feel torn between what can seem like competing ideologies. Knowing that something is naturally based can help greatly in some circumstances I think.
A male relative once told me as a child, and I have always found the statement repugnant, that you can always control a woman by her vanity. Ultimately this idea owes its genesis to a power imparted by biology. By recognising its basis, we have I think a way to demonstrate it as a corruption of impulse, a misapplied evolutionary facility in civilised society.
May 15, 2013 at 11:55 am
Shall do Matthew Graybosch Though I hadn’t mentioned a thing called evolutionary psychology. Only sexual differentiation. I shall provide references for this as and when i can.
May 15, 2013 at 12:00 pm
Morning Brian Titus and Matthew Graybosch. This is just an aside…but I was thinking yesterday (because I went flying) about Sully Sullenberger landing that plane on the Hudson. So much of the conversation in the flying community (aside from the fact that he had been a trained glider pilot) was about his emotional demeanor during the crisis. He did what all pilots are trained to do: no matter what happens…fly the plane. He was rather emotion-less. The assumption might very well be that men are more capable of controlling their emotions in times of crises therefore men make better pilots therefore most pilots are men. While it is true that most pilots are men, every instructor I ever had said women make better pilots – they are not as reckless, they are more precise, they are more thorough, they are softer on the controls. But…so few women are pilots. So…I’ve been thinking about his, literally, for years. Why? If they have the capacity (physical and otherwise) to actually fly the plane, why aren’t they becoming pilots? (I could, and so, ask the same question about women in business or women in politics…) And I think, what if the reason is that traditionally for hundreds of years men have been in situations more frequently that train them to control their emotions in such circumstances – it is not that they don’t have the same emotions women have, but that culturally there is a construct for focusing them. I can tell you that boys/girls cry just as much. But…boys are told not to and girls are told it’s okay. I just do not think you can separate out the biology from the psychology from the physiology…or, I should say rather that society doesn’t separate them out. Brian Titus maybe the encouraging of boys to well dresses is a pendulum swing, which is a natural reaction to repression? I’m just asking questions…
May 15, 2013 at 12:07 pm
For what it’s worth Greg Squires, in my experience men are much more vain than woman will ever be…which is the reason they are “culturally” the ones who “traditionally” have mid-life crises. They are afraid of dying and getting old. They are power hungry and need to constantly prove their virility and worth. They are totally controllable by their vanity…(e.g., GWB dressing up in a jump suit and getting on an aircraft carrier and declaring Mission Accomplished is all about vanity).
Pretty harsh criticism, eh? Pretty harsh belief system, eh? I have never believed that women’s vanity can hold a candle to men’s vanity. I’m being brutally honest here.
May 15, 2013 at 12:26 pm
I didn’t say that or believe that Giselle Minoli . Someone else did. I’m merely pointing out the manipulative position that some males take. That is the sense by which I mean it is worse than often ‘assumed’. As the police say, motive and opportunity. I’ll put it this way. Males can employ a strength selected for competitive reasons to subjugate by manipulation, a corruption of selective purpose. This is my deduction from observation.
I’m sorry, I have no interest in engaging in gender wars. I’m simply trying to describe some aspects of these matters. This is not intended to be a complete description by any means.
May 15, 2013 at 12:33 pm
Greg Squires you are misinterpreting what I wrote…I didn’t suggest it was your own POV…I was merely countering what someone told you just to point how how dangerous these beliefs are when they are taken as gospel including my own! 😉
May 15, 2013 at 12:38 pm
They were disgraceful Giselle Minoli, but I understood the mentality. It truly is the bullies approach. A manipulative sensibility. At its most distorted and corrupted, this attitude leads to violence and abuse.
May 15, 2013 at 12:40 pm
I’m sorry about that Giselle Minoli. My skills here need improving.
May 15, 2013 at 1:34 pm
Matthew Graybosch I’ve posted these for reading. Some papers I’d like to post are behind a pay wall.
https://www.msu.edu/~breedsm/pdf/SexDiffVertBrainSM98.pdf
http://endocrinedisruptors.missouri.edu/pdfarticles/Vomsaal1983-2.pdf
http://faculty.evansville.edu/de3/b10004/PDFs/13e_Sexual_Selection.pdf
http://mizzouweekly.missouri.edu/archive/2010/31-28/darwins-sexual-selection-theory-best-explanation-for-gender-differences/index.php
http://www.apa.org/pubs/books/4318066.aspx
Unable to provide
http://m.jcem.endojournals.org/content/38/1/113.short
The usual
http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_differentiation
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/m/pubmed/17419752/
http://library.med.utah.edu/kw/human_reprod/seminars/seminar1B1.html
http://www.hopkinschildrens.org/intersex/sd2.html
May 15, 2013 at 1:53 pm
Greg Squires if the man who believes as you report happens to be the CEO of an international company of say 10,000 people and half of them are women he will carry that belief system into his company and not only teach the other men to believe that but subject the women to it along the way. This is why I think that what we believe may be more significant than whatever may be going on biologically. It’s really dangerous stuff …
May 15, 2013 at 2:47 pm
I don’t mean to over stress what I’ve said Giselle Minoli. I think these traits are the underpinning of the behaviour you highlight, a lower level to the systems of young male social adaptation as it were, but embellished at about the same time as those secondary sexual characteristics really start to manifest. This is a crucial time for the pubescent male I think.
If anything I am of the impression, and this is just my opinion, that males can more or less collude to divert their competitive inclinations towards their own genders self interest. This necessarily at the expense of the females. A conspiracy of sorts. The group psychology here is another subject for me entirely, and I shouldn’t flippantly alter course here as it’s fascinating, contentious and would need to be argued carefully. But yes, the structures of leadership and it’s power over aspiration, pyramidal power and its arguably tribal analogue, are, and this is a very long bow to conjecture with, perhaps little more than feudal in nature. It’s an ancient paradigm.
But that’s to an extent the point, isn’t it. To stop behaving like hunters and to properly collaborate. There’s a lot of relevant factors. Males haven’t really been selected for variation in their activities you could say. Compared to females, generally speaking it appears that the males ability to multi task is inferior. If that were true, and it may be, delegation for efficiency, and so authority would tend to narrow to a central leadership, vertically. And to be fair to my gender, it isn’t that easy to go from behaving like a boxing kangaroo to a fully socially concious collaborator, even if we’re really pleasant to get along with I hear.
May 15, 2013 at 3:38 pm
I think I understand pretty well Greg Squires’s stance, because it is similar to what I perceived the situation to be. There are some differences between males and females (statistically speaking, and not very pronounced, just slight differences in mean values). Because of the need for strength back in time, and the vulnerable state of females while pregnant, certain gender roles fell automatically into place for survival.
The thing is, these gender roles form a sort of feedback loop, and as time passes, their strength, and gap, increases. Social structures also get corrupted, as male dominated positions of power tend to be corrupted by the greedy who seem to inevitably end up taking them. From then on, it’s all downhill.
I recall an article elsewhere that studied societies that were more “matriarchal” in nature, and in those, generally speaking, there was a higher degree of harmony and happiness (and sexual freedom). When you pair that up with other studies that show how lack of affection raises testosterone levels, as well as violence, it becomes quite apparent that letting “hyper masculinity” run the show can be a very bad idea. Yet, we live in a society that encourages exactly that.
Greg did mention that whatever gender difference exist, today it may be used in an exaggerated matter and taken as gospel, to force people into fitting into boxes (which is what Giselle Minoli just said as well). That’s also why I would suggest then to throw out the window all gender assumptions (whether they are true or myth, since for many of them, we just don’t know with certainty), and work with individuals from an initially neutral point.
If we had a society that imposed no expected gender paths on people, and respected their choices, then whatever innate differences exist between males and females would not be denied, merely respected (of course, a potential problem would be leaders in their respective areas concerned that there isn’t a perfect gender split in their domain, and trying to enforce it. But I think we are a long way from this actually being a problem, rather than a necessary thing [e.g. regarding STEM careers]).
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